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Cardinal John Henry Newman. (photo: Public Domain)
Father Raymond J. de Souza is the founding editor of Convivium magazine.
Elected to the papacy in 1878 after the long, defensive years of Blessed Pius IX, Pope Leo XIII advised paying close attention to his first cardinals. Included among them would be St. John Henry Newman, the towering intellectual convert who, while accepting the truth of Vatican I’s declaration of papal infallibility, thought it was not opportune to do so.