Learning to Mourn with St. Jerome: The Theology of Consolation, by David Bonagura

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Jeromes-Tears-Book-Cover-5-660x350. Photo provided by the author

By David Bonagura, Catholic Exchange, September 30, 2024

David G. Bonagura, Jr. is an adjunct professor at St. Joseph’s Seminary and Catholic International University. This essay is adapted from his introduction to Jerome’s Tears: Letters to Friends in Mourning (Sophia Institute Press).

Avatar photoChristians best remember St. Jerome (c. 347-420) for translating the Bible into Latin, and rightfully so, but his body of work includes far more than the Vulgate. He wrote extensive commentaries on many of the Biblical books, he translated sermons and other works from Greek into Latin, and he wrote lengthy letters—which today we call essays—on various topics that range from spirituality, theology, apologetics, Biblical exegesis, exhortations, reproaches, and thanksgiving.

One hundred and twenty-three of his letters survive. The ones dedicated to the theme of consolation are the most celebrated genre of all.

Jerome’s consolatory letters, available in English translation, showcase a saint at his theological and literary best: a master of the Scriptures, a zealous advocate for an ascetic life, a master of dramatic prose. They also offer snapshots of the deceased and those who mourn them. The letters’ recipients vary from intimate friends to distant correspondents whom Jerome never met in person, yet all receive personal affection and spiritual consolation born from hope in the resurrection of Jesus Christ and rooted in Scripture. …

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